Temática general e índice provisorio de materiales para el volumen “El Animal Pornográfico”, segunda serie de los Anales de desclasificación. (dir. André Menard)
I. - Subject volume general
πορνή (p orné) and τεχνή (techne ): pornography as an operator how moral and technical mastery.
The idea is to introduce and organize the travel of the volume based on the theoretical and documentary deployment density contained by the term etymological pornography as a conjunction between economic and moral function of the body and the development of a technological area associated with the image as production and distribution. This allows us to develop the following theoretical lines documentaries
a) Try a porn archeology function rather than subjects (from classical antiquity to contemporary prostitution).
b) study the outer limits of pornography on both moral operator classification system disciplines and their modes of image production. At this point it is interesting to address the problem of history and current status in the constitution and reconstitution of artistic fields, pornographic, scientific or advertising, as well as the fate of notions attached as a vanguard, spectacle, sublime, trespass, etc. A focus of this discussion has to do with moral opposition between the stage and adult and between the obscene and the scene.
c) study the internal structure of pornography as morally restricted expression of a general field of classification of bodies and subjects. This shows its relevance analysis of contemporary forms of porn. Their classifications, modes of production and circulation, etc.
- No material and studies on the industry, market and current porn horizon.
d) But this also involves an exploration of their regions or drift epi-or extra-genital think snuff circuits associated with different scenarios of violence. Cases to consider:
-Pictures of Abu Ghraib prison
-Videos snuff of the war in Kosovo.
-Videos Islamist executions.
e) We enter into the political dimension of pornography. This is the level referring to the relationship between pornography and violence between pornography and domination between the domination and his show. Cases to consider:
-Works on
At this point it is essential to the theoretical discussion from the perspective pornológica with theories of gender (and the construction of the female subject), with postcolonial theories (and the construction of the subaltern subject) and the legal construction of sex classes (and construction of the subject pedophile).
f) study the technological dimension of pornography and not only with regard to means and media for recording and broadcasting of images, but in its relationship with the body tecnoscópica. This is done this time archeology pornography as a display of performance (body). This brings us first to the texts of Descartes on animals and robots and then the materialistic philosophies of the eighteenth century [1] . In the nineteenth century theories expressed in the hygienists and public health policies, marked by virulent anti-pornographic content based mostly in fear of falling birth rate, the degeneration of the race and its consequences at the political level and military.
- For a contemporary example of interference estatomilitar on reproductive function of the masses see the work of Leonora Reyes on the fertility policy of Government Meeting in Chile.
g) This perspective refers to the practices of literal and figurative dismemberment of bodies in the classification systems operated by criminology and physical anthropology. The idea is to see the lines of continuity between this Vista machine body and the most recent expressions of pornographic [2] .
-See below: Dossier teratology ed, anthropology and colonialism: a genealogy of the classification pornographic.
Interestingly, at this point the relationship between the sealing mechanisms of the proper name of the subject pornologizado to become the object of classification and mapping techniques of evidence parallel machines identificatory by civil registration, police colonial and psychoanalytical among others.
h) Of It follows as the fifth point to address the relationship between pornography , modes of production (or body image the body) , show and alienation , analyzing its impact on the pornographic subject from the perspective of sovereignty and pleasure-desire. The idea is to deconstruct this operation the set of assumptions and moral restoration that can reestablish the moral function of pornography in each of these levels. In theoretical terms this implies a reinterpretation of the Marxist theory of alienation and Situationist theory show (this returns us to the point e) [3] .
II .- Documents for him or ad-hoc dossiers:
-century photographs of prostitutes XIX and XX (Valentina Montero)
-Article Dr. Laura Cházaro on the history of gynecology.
-Article María Conde on the image of the prostitute in Buenos Aires in the nineteenth century.
Merle -article Mandaat on klokensignalenpornographie or pornographic language and blows to the walls developed by dams Dutch prison in the '60s.
corpus of ethnographic photographs and criminology (see works by Jorge Carreño Pavez and Gaston).
-Passy, \u200b\u200bFrédéric 1891 .- "La machine humaine" and "freedom of pornographie" .- Acts of Congress in Marseilles in the Association française pour l'avancement des sciences , Marseille: Association française pour l'avancement des sciences.
Passy These items have the interest to illustrate clearly the close woven relationship in the late nineteenth century between on the one hand the movement of modernization machinic body mass as well as national or racial trying to manage (the machine humaine ") and another installation of pornography as a moral of this operator administrative doctrine ("freedom and pornography.") While in the first text Passy attempts to demonstrate the usefulness of considering the body as a machine you have to get the maximum performance through a hygienic and healthy life in the second complaint the dangers of unregulated literature and of the shows he calls "pornographic." The text begins by setting the necessary relationship between economic and moral order. Then signals the danger posed by pornography at that time unlike in the past due to the advancement and widespread education and technology and media industries and reproduction of pornographic materials. Concluded that pornography, by inculcating unhealthy desires in the population, is a brake on productivity, low wages and produces social unrest and crime. It also points out that moral issues have material consequences on the quality and quantity of the population (Phantom of the degeneration) which implies a problem of national character (see more text or less contemporary, they develop the same assumptions: Docteur Gebe s / f .- Manuel d'hygiène ).
III .- Dossier: teratology ed, anthropology and colonialism: a genealogy of the classification pornographic
As noted above, this dossier is directly associated with the point g) of the introductory dossier. We present a series of materials extracted from the biological and anthropological disciplinary field between 1820 and 1930, opening a genealogical perspective to current forms and restricted production as pornographic images. This will draw a line on one side of scientific affiliation narrowly pornography and present, to the nineteenth century pornoscópicas disciplines, and secondly it ties these synchronously with the current forms of social science.
-Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Isidore 1822 .- humaines Philosophie anatomique des monstruosités .- Paris: chez l'auteur, rue de Seine-Saint Victor, l ' imprimerie of Rigoux (550 pp.) [fragments]
In this work we find descriptions of types of monsters sorted by Isidore and an episode of "considerations" by which "we can deduce the rules for the observation of the monsters and their classification."
-Geoffroy-Saint-Hilaire, Isidore 1837 .- Histoire générale et particulière des anomalies de l'Organisation chez l'homme et les animaux, ouvrage comprenant des recherches sur les caractères The classification, l'Influence physiologique et pathologique les rapports généraux, les lois et les Causes des monstruosités des variétés ou des vices of conformation, ou traité tératologique .- Paris: JB Baillière, 4 volumes Volume IV consists of an "Atlas des monstruosités." [fragments]
Isidore In this work develops at length his theory. It begins with a historical introduction outlining the main steps in the study of monstrosities. In Volume 2 we find very detailed tables for the classification of monstrosities. In Volume 3 we suggest the "reduction of the laws of teratology to the general laws of the organization." The fourth volume of monstrosities or atlas, contains a series of 20 plates with engravings of monsters.
-Testut, Léo 1884 .- Les anomalies musculaire chez l'homme .- Paris: G. Masson. [fragments]
Some pages of the beginning of the book show the methodology used by the author through analysis and comparison of the muscular system of animals among themselves. The second chapter deals with "variations of the muscular system as race." Here are his chilling descriptions of dissection "sujets nègres" looking for "muscle abnormalities." Finally it should be recognized (despite their intuition, and intuition accepted at the time) that the evidence before I could say that the black race has more anomalies or specific abnormalities that differ from whites. The interesting thing about this text is pornographic treatment of "black subjects", marked by the seal of anonymity and dismemberment as well as the comparative perspective of the author who comes from the simple linearity of the evolutionary affiliations mono-black-incorporating European horizontal comparison with other species.
-Loth, Edward 1931 Anthropologie des parties .- molle (muscles intestins vaisseaux, nerfs périphériques) .- Warsaw: Foundation Mianowski - Paris: Masson et Cie. Éditeurs. [Fragments]
is a refutation of the Testut final conclusion in the sense of non-muscle difere3nciación between blacks and whites. Loth as the issue is to make series analysis, not individual. Also considering retaking Testut muscle abnormalities as "atavism" to resurface in some individuals (an idea that in the late nineteenth operated in parallel in the psychological and criminological field.) But he criticized her as little modern comparative method to try to explain anomalies in man by many far as birds and reptiles. Loth choose a statistical method that allows you to determine as each muscle or organ or primitive the progressive nature of the population is presented. The rest of the book contains tables and illustrations of organs along with comparative statistics: weight width, length etc.. (We have the chapters on the kidneys, appendix, caecums, penises, testicles, vulva and vagina).
Annex IV .- Dossier: Anthropology, race, nationalism and spectacle.
- Sub-dossier Mapuche and Tierra del Fuego in the human zoo.
We have a series of articles in the journal Nature with descriptions of the Tierra del Fuego displayed in the garden of acclimatization as well as some recorded as they appear. We also have items Bulletin de la société anthropologique of Bordeaux, with descriptions of the Mapuche exhibited in 1883. There are also articles on display in Brussels and on the second trip Mapuche in 1901. It is possible that among the bodies used in their studies Loth are those of two of the Fuegians exhibited in Paris in 1881.
- Sub-dossier: Araucanian, entertainment and pornography nationalist. The problem of the degeneration and regeneration of the race
-Matus, Leotard 1915 .- "Instructions for the study of anthropology araucana" .- in National Museum Bulletin Volume VIII, Santiago: Imprenta Universitaria .
-Guevara, Tomás 1908. - Village Psicolojía araucano .- Santiago: Imprenta Cervantes-Oliver Schneider
Carlos 1932 .- The Indians of Chile. What currently known about them .- Conception: extalleres typographical "the South" by JA Aleaga.
These works are references to both Mapuche anthropometry as the prevailing idea at the time of degeneration of the race and its imminent extinction. Mounted parallel scientific discourses and nationalist folk around the Chilean race.
V. - Dossier: translation and pornography
- Documents concerning the meeting called for consideration of the doctrine taught in the catechism in Guarani language (bilingual copy of the original version published by Pedro Lozano). In Charlevoix, Pierre-François-Xavier de (1682-1761) 1756 .- "Pièces justificatives" .- in Histoire du Paraguay , 3 vol. Paris, de Saint & Saillant, rue S. Jean of Beauvais : David : Durand, vol. 3 (?)
reproduced in this special discussion held in 1656, on doctrinal correctness of certain words used in the catechism which served the religious education of the Guarani of Paraguay. The discussion focuses on the use of four words: Membig per child of Our Lady the Virgin Mother of God TAYGRA son, Tupa by God, Tuba by God the Father. The archbishop of Buenos Aires found that in the light of a dictionary Membig these words mean "son avid for fornication, and carnal intercourse with the male, and its board of humor," "TAYGRA means pollution and male sperm, that Tuba and Tupa are names of demons. " The case goes to the king of Spain. Finally be heard the pleas of the missionaries Paraguay, based finally on the fact that it could lose nearly fifty years of catechism and done.
- Other documents for the dossier: bambara proverbs translations into French and no translation when the content is salacious in nature (in Maurice Delafosse & Moussa Travel), translations of French proverbs Mapuche sex (Guevara), reference to translations into Latin of the pornographic passages Psychopathologia Sexualis Krafft-Ebing and the History of the Holy Office of the Inquisition in Chile , Jose Toribio Medina.
VI .- Items (and translations)
- Julia Antivilo 2005 .- The chastity belt: prosthesis in the minds of American women .- Paper presented at the I international conference at the U. pornología Valparaiso.
- 2005 .- Daniel Egaña suspected / denunciation: Self-regulation of social discipline .- paper I presented at the international conference at the U. pornología Valparaiso.
- Fernandes, Bruno s / f .- L'ordre ityfallique , most document Annex: e of B. Fernandes commenting pornología days.
- Naranjo, Rodrigo 2005 .- The eye of the Cyclops .- paper I presented at the international conference at the U. pornología Valparaiso.
- Pavez, Jorge 2005 .- Desire and colonial domination, pornography ethnological and moral nationalist .- paper I presented at the international conference at the U. pornología Valparaiso.
- Dodger Luis 2005 .- Japanese pornographic animation Video .- paper I presented at international conference of the U. pornología Valparaiso.
VII .- Reviews
- Stanislaw Lem 1971 .- "Ion Tichy sixth trip" .- in Journal of stars, Barcelona : Brunero (1979).
- Analysis of the national press pornológico
- Prodhon, 1875 .- Joseph The pornocratie ou les femmes dans les temps modernes .- Paris: Librairie Internationale. Bidima Review by Jean Godefroy.
- Durkheim, Emile 1911 .- "Debate on sex education" - in: Bulletin of the French Society of Philosophy , 11, 1911, pp. 33-47. Reproducido in Durkheim, Emile 1975 .- Texts. 2. Religion, morality, anomia - Paris: Editions de Minuit, Collection: The meaning común, pp. 241-251. Reseña por Jean Louis Fabiani.
VIII .- Otros posibles records:
- Dossier: Selection of the proceedings of the Les scars: Plaies des pensées? Done between 19 and 20 March 2001 at the Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (see details in attachment).
- Dossier cannibalism
- Dossier sex classes: the emergence of a pedophile.
[1] In particular the work of Julien Offray de La Mettrie's L'homme machine (Man machine).
[2] On the other hand it is important to review from pornography Heidegger's reading of the relationship between being and technology.
[3] Also amoralizante be here a rereading of the work of Bataille to explore the relationship between sacred, transgression, spending and pornography (see also Durkheim, 1911 .- Émile "Débat sur l'education sexuelle" - in Bulletin of the French Society of Philosophy , 11, 1911, pp. 33-47, infra worm )
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